| FAR INFRARED THERAPY TREATMENT & MEDICAL DEVICES FROM THERMOMEDIC ARE A SAFE & EFFECTIVE AID IN THE REHABILITATION & TREATMENT OF PAINFUL MUSCLES, SORE JOINTS & DAMAGED LIGAMENTS & TENDONS RESULTING FROM INJURY, DISEASE AND GENERAL WEAR & TEAR. THERMOMEDIC THERAPY ANKLE BRACE WITH FAR INFRARED HEALING Do You Suffer Excruciating Ankle Pain? Is Reoccurring Ankle Injury Stopping You From Enjoying Life? If So......Read On. Thermomedic Health Fact File: Supination. Do your feet and ankles seem to roll outward when you walk or run? If so, you could have a condition known as supination. What Is Supination? Supination is the rolling motion to the outside edge of the foot during a step. The foot naturally supinates during the toe-off stage as the heel first lift off the ground until the end of the step. This provides more leverage and to help ‘roll’ off the toes. Too much supination places extra stress on the foot and can result in ankle injury, iliotibial band syndrome of the knee, Achilles tendinitis or plantar fasciitis. Supination is one of the primary causes of ankle injuries and sprains. An ankle sprain, or lateral ankle sprain, can often force sufferers to refrain from physical activity for four to eight weeks, depending on the severity of the damage done. This is because an ankle sprain results in the stretching to a partial or complete tear of the ankle ligaments on the outside of the foot. What Can I Do To Help Relieve The Symptoms Of Supination? The Thermomedic Therapy Ankle Brace is designed to fit neatly and comfortably under clothing. They can be worn day and night. The far infrared thermal-emitting Therapy Ankle Brace provides comfortable, medium-level compression and therapeutic warmth to relieve pain resulting from supination. The patented, heat-conductive compounds impregnated into the Therapy Ankle Brace provides effective pain relief for ankle injury, damaged tendons and torn ligaments. Specially designed, the contoured and dual tension elastic support assists to stabilize painful conditions such as supination and facilitate healing. Why Are Thermomedic Therapy Garments So Much More Effective Than Ordinary Braces? Thermomedic's patented is the ultimate material for therapeutic benefit. Unlike neoprene 'wet-suit style' bandage products, Thermomedic fibres do not cause the skin to perspire, causing irritation and rash, nor do they loose their curative affects with washing. Thermomedic's special cotton and cotton- blend fibres are scientifically designed to allow the skin to breath naturally, ensuring optimum health benefits. How Do Thermomedic Therapy Garments Work? The scientifically advanced thermal-emitting technology of Thermomedic Therapy Garments use normal body heat to transfer therapeutic benefits directly to the specific site of injury without the intervention of medication or surgery. Thermomedic Therapy Garments are non-invasive, non-toxic and highly effective. Thermomedic Therapy Garments are manufactured under strict quality control using only premium quality materials to ensure your well-being. Designed to fit neatly and comfortably under clothing, Thermomedic Therapy Garments may easily be worn both day and night, to assist healing, stabilize medical conditions and minimize the risk of future injury. Thermomedic's functional health care garments are a safe and cost-effective way of managing pain, swelling and injury. Wear Thermomedic Therapy Garments with complete peace of mind. Thermomedic Therapy Garments high-tech bio-material effectively minimizes the risk of future injury, making them an ideal choice for active sports people of all levels. Thermomedic guarantee it! Causes Acute trauma or injury usually results in an acute ankle sprain, or outward twisting of the ankle. The following conditions may predispose individuals to an ankle sprain • A high arch or supinated foot type. Supinated feet turn inward (pigeon- toed). • A neuromuscular disorder that may cause the afflicted person to invert the ankle involuntarily • A muscle imbalance resulting in weak peroneal muscles, the muscles of the ankle joint. • Ligamentous laxity, or "looseness of the ligaments," a condition characterized by the softening of the ligaments holding the bones together. • Limb length discrepancy. • Previous minor ankle sprains, which can weaken the ankle muscles. People who over supinate, or roll to the outside of their ankles, also tend to get repeated ankle sprains. Their actions weaken the ankle, perpetuating the occurrence of continued sprains. Symptoms: Ankle sprains are classified by severity: • Grade 1: mild or minimal sprain with no tearing. • Grade 2: Moderate sprain with incomplete or partial tear of the ligaments with marked swelling, eccymosis (black and blueness), pain and difficulty walking. • Grade 3: A complete tear or rupture of the ligaments with swelling, internal bleeding, ankle instability and inability to walk. Improper initial treatment of an acute ankle sprain often leads to poor healing and chronic lateral ankle instability, where the ankle constantly "gives way" on irregular terrain and even on flat surfaces. Relief and Prevention: Treatment for ankles sprains is based on the severity of injury. The RICE system – rest, ice, compression, elevation – can be used to treat Grade I sprains: • Rest the painful part and refrain from activity. • Apply intermittent ice to the area. • Apply a compressive wrap. • Elevate the extremity. Over-the-counter oral anti-inflammatory medications should alleviate the pain. Following healing, consider the following: • Continue to wrap or tape the ankle, or apply an ankle support for all activity. • Stretch thoroughly before and after athletic activity. • Strengthen the peroneal muscles. • Use lateral heel wedges to prevent the ankle from rolling out. • Wear good, supportive shoes, and consider high-topped shoes for athletic activities. Thermomedic Therapy Garments an ideal support shoe has the following characteristics: o A firm heel counter o A wide enough toe box to accommodate toes without pinching o A semi-rigid or rigid shank o A removable inner sole o A long vamp o A heel measuring between ¾ - 1½ inches Treatment of Grade 2 and 3 ankle sprains should be reserved for a podiatrist or other trained health care personnel. Severe injury requires x- rays to evaluate the possibility of bony involvement as well. Information on foot, leg and lower body health conditions provided by The Podiatry Institute, dedicated to advancing the standard of care in podiatric medicine and its effects on muscoskeletal health. Are your feet high-arched? By either examining your foot or using the footprint test, determine if you have a high arch. If you know you have a flat foot, If you have a high arch, your footprint will curve decidedly inward, making the middle of your foot look very skinny. If you are just examining your foot instead of your footprint, you will notice a high and definite arch on your foot. If you push your hand against the bottom of your foot, your foot will not succumb to the pressure easily; the arch will probably remain rigid and may never touch your hand at all. you may supinate. Supination, or underpronating, is when your feet roll outwards as you run. This is the least common of the three types. You need to look for flexible shoes with a soft midsole to act as shock absorbers for your body. Definition: Supination describes an excessive outward rolling motion the foot and ankle during a walking or running stride. This motion can place extra stress on the foot. Supination is more common in those with flat feet and can lead to foot aches and pain, such as Iliotibial Band Syndrome,[Plantar Fasciitis, Shin Splints and Knee Pain. Wearing the proper footwear, using shoe inserts / insoles or Thermomedic Therapy Garments orthotics can help reduce supination. Pronation and over-pronation |

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| Thermomedic Thermal Therapy Garments Gilligans Road, Dural. 2158 NSW Correspondence To: P.O. Box 1250 Wahroonga 2076 NSW AUSTRALIA Phone: 61 2 9651 3000 Email: medical.devices@thermomedic.com |

